Review Lesson 41 and answer the following questions: 1. The form of the negative 0'0 before a word beginning with a consonant is
,
before a word beginning with a vowel
with smooth breathing is
,
and before a word begin-
ning with a vowel with rough breathing is 2. Does the double negative, as in English?
(§6l4.2). . ------- ,
(§6l5.l) 4. When used as conjunctions,
•
ouoE and �noE normally join
what parallel units?
(§6l7.4).
5. When used as interrogative particles, what kind of answer?
;
kind of answer?
OU/OUXL anticipates
�n/�nL� anticipates what
(§6l7.7).
Diagram the following sentences from In sentence type in the blanks at the left.
8:12-59 and indicate Note the new pars
ing symbols in §6l2:
8:13
8:15
8:21
8:23
8:24
8:29
175
•
0'0 �n, make a positive statement
3. Which mood(s) are negated with OU?
B.
(§6l4.l)
176
8:43
8:52
8:55
8:57
C.
Transla te the following questions into English, indicating the nuance of the negative interrogatives in your translation (§6l7.7) :
Mk 11:17
In 3:4
D.
Prepare selection §69),
#10,
"Plucking Corn on the Sabbath"
for class translation:
(Huck
Mk 2:23-2 8//Mt l2:l- 8// Lk 6:1-5.
Notes Mk 2:23-28 2:23
aUL�v
•
•
•
napanoPEUEaaaL:
accusative "subject." ...
. � ll P !; av L o nO L E L V :
an infinitive with an
Group Ia verb chain
(§570).
a circumstantial participle in an (§ 845).
L�AAOVLE�: S-III 2:25
aVEYVWLE:
from ava-YLvWaxw
(class V).
17 7
uat
2:26
EnELvaOEV aU��G uat ot UE�- au�ou: the verb agrees only with aU��G since it precedes the compound subject (§537) .
Ent - ABLa &ap �PXLEPE WG:
EnL with the genitive
(-ABLaadp is indeclinable ;
§207)
means in the
time of. Et un �ouG tEPELG: the accusative "subject" of the infinitive �YELV which is not repeated from the previous clause; the negative un, which occurs with non-indicative moods (§6 15.1) , also indi cates th at the deleted verb is �YErV.
2:2 8
Wa�E uupL6G EO�LV 0 u to G �ou av8pwnou uat �OU oa BBa�o u: an 8-II with the predicate nominative, U U PLOG �ou oa BB a�o u , divided by the copula and the subject ; uat is used here as an adverb •
(§623)
•
•
•
Mt 12:1-8 12:4
8 ouu EE�v nv au�� �YErV OUOE �OLG UE�- au�ou, EL un �OLG tEPEUOLV U6VOLG: the neuter nomi
native participle, EE6v (from EEEO�LV) in a Group Ia verb chain with the copula nv (§56 8) ; this impersonal verb chain is followed by an infinitive (�YELV) with a compound dative "subject" [au�4> ouoE �OLG UE�- au�ou; cf. BI-D §409 (3) ] ; although the infinitive clause usu ally functions as the "subject" of the im person al verb, in this case it is in apposition to the rel ative pronoun � (antecedent: the previous cl ause) which is the subject of EEov nv [cf. l� 2:26b and Lk 6:4c where the relative pronoun oUG (antecedent: �o O G dp�ouG) is func tioning as the object of the infinitive, •
•
•
cpaYELv]. 12: 6
the neuter nominative compar a �ou tEPoU UEL60V: tive adjective UEL60V (from UEyaG) with the genitive of comparison (§ 890.2) : something